CHINESE  TEACHER                 

Character		PinYin		Translation
缺		quē		be short of，lack; be incomplete; be flawed; be absent; vacancy，vacant position
帮手		bāng shǒu		assistant，helper
打杂		dǎ zá		to do odd jobs;to do unskilled work
的		de		used with an adjective or an attributive phrase; used to form a noun; used to emphasize the doer，time or place
不		bù		no，not
有		yǒu		have; there be; certain，some，part of
学问		xué wèn		learning，knowledge，erudition
说到底		shuō dào dǐ		in the final analysis
这		zhè		this; now，this moment
东西		dōng xī		from east to west，east-west

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Character		PinYin		Translation
是		shì		to be; correct，right
化学		huà xué		chemistry
没有		méi yǒu		did not，have not (done...)
懂行		dǒng xíng		know one's job，know the business，familiar with one's job or business
能		néng		can，be able to
挑大梁		tiāo dà liáng		to play a leading role;to bear a heavy responsibility
靠		kào		to lean against; to stand sth. against...; to get close to; to depend on; to trust; by
两		liǎng		two (used instead of 'er' in some cases); both (sides or parties); a couple of，a few
条		tiáo		long and narrow piece; stripe; measure word for long and thin things (trousers，road...，dogs)，for people
泥腿		ní tǔi		peasant;yokel

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Character		PinYin		Translation
跑		pǎo		run; escape; walk，go to; run errands; leak; evaporate
出新		chū xīn		make new advances，move forwards
路		lù		road，route; journey，distance; way; kind，class; line，row，bus number
到		dào		arrive，get to，reach; go to，leave for
大学		dà xué		university
里面		lǐ miàn		inside
找		zhǎo		give change
过		guò		to pass; to live; to go through; to exceed; excessively，too
吗		ma		used at the end of a question or a rhetorical question; used within a sentence to mark a pause
了		le		understand，know clearly

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Character		PinYin		Translation
那些		nà xiē		those
老古		lǎo gǔ
董		dǒng		director; Dong (a surname)
还		hái		also，in addition; yet，still
不如		bù rú		it would be better to，had better，might as well
咱们		zán men		we，us (including both speaker and listener)
一个		yī gè		one，a
脚		jiǎo		foot
趾头		zhǐ tóu		toe (same as 脚趾头)
坦白		tǎn bái		honest，frank; be honest，be frank，confess

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Character		PinYin		Translation
说		shuō		speak，say; explain; criticize; try to influence sb. to do...; refer to; perform
我		wǒ		I，me，my; we，us，our; one，anyone; oneself
需要		xū yào		need; need
这个		zhè gè		this one
天才		tiān cái		genius，talent
要		yào		would like to，will; should，must; be about to; be determined to do; might (used to indicate an estimate)
懂		dǒng		understand，know
更		gèng		more，even more; furthermore
重要		zhòng yào		important
他		tā		he，him; another，other; everyone; meaningless mock object

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Character		PinYin		Translation
自愿		zì yuàn		voluntarily
加入		jiā rù		become a member of
我们		wǒ men		we，us
一行		yī xíng		a group traveling together，party
三		sān		three，3; third; more than two，several
样		yáng		appearance; shape; pattern，sample; tendency
都		dōu		all，both
占		zhān		to divine
难		nán		difficult; put (sb) in a difficult position
呐		nè		same as 讷

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Character		PinYin		Translation
人		rén		person，people，human being
倒是		dǎo shì		indicating concession，pointing out the positive aspect of something while what follows emphasizes the negative aspect.
谁		shéi		who，whom (also pronounced as shui2)
呀		yā		creak
在		zài		in the process of，in the course of (indicating an action in progress)
美国		měi guó		United States (The United States of America)
念书		niàn shū		read; study，attend school
博士		bó shì		doctor; Ph.D
老七		lǎo qī
先		xiān		before，first; for the time being; first，lead，initiative; past，beginning

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Character		PinYin		Translation
回去		húi qù		go back
琢磨		zhuó mó		think about，consider，ponder
干爹		gān diē		adoptive father
一家人		yī jiā rén		household，the whole family
什么		shén me		what，who; something，anything; any，every; whatever
话说不通		huà shuō bù tōng
对		dùi		right，correct
去年		qù nián		last year
法国		fǎ guó		France (The Republic of France)
拿		ná		hold，take; capture; have a firm grasp of; pretend; receive; drive sb into a corner

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Character		PinYin		Translation
个		gè		a measure word for general use
奖项		jiǎng xiàng		category of awards; prize，award
叫		jiào		to shout; to name，to be called; to call or summon
名		míng		name; be called，have the name of
给		gěi		give，grant; make...suffer; make，allow，let
忘		wàng		forget
后来		hòu lái		later，afterwards
一		yī		one，1; same; whole; whole-hearted
打听		dǎ tīng		ask about，inquire about
才		cái		just，a moment ago，just now; really，actually

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Character		PinYin		Translation
知道		zhī dào		to know，to realize，to understand，to be aware of
那		nà		that (used in place of sth or sb further away in distance or time)
国际		guó jì		international
顶尖		dǐng jiān		peak，apex; number one，top (figures in a certain field)
大赛		dà sài		contest，competition
除了		chú le		except，besides
她		tā		she，her; she (used to refer to things that one respects and loves)
之外		zhī wài		outside; excluding
其他		qí tā		other，else (referring to other things or people)
获奖		huò jiǎng		win a prize，prize-winning

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Character		PinYin		Translation
全		quán		keep intact; complete; whole，entire; without exception; entirely
些		xiē		some，a few; a bit，somewhat
半		bàn		half; middle; very little
老		lǎo		old，aged; of long standing，old fashioned，outdated; former，original; dark; overgrown; overcooked
死		sǐ		die，be dead; fixed，rigid; impassable; irreconcilable; extreme; to the death，desperately; unyieldingly
你		nǐ		you
想想		xiǎng xiǎng
不是		bù shì		fault，error
人才		rén cái		talented person
再说		zài shuō		put off until some time later

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Character		PinYin		Translation
肥水不流外人田		féi shǔi bù líu wài rén tián		nourishing water shouldn't flow into the farmland of others，every miller draws water to his own mill.
嘛		ma		indicating that sth is obvious; indicating hope or advice; indicating a pause to draw listener's attention
十几		shí jī		more than ten; a dozen or more
年		nián		year; New Year
着		zhāo		trick，move; move in chess; to put in，to add
家		jiā		family，home
外面		wài miàn		outside，surface
最好		zùi hǎo		had better; best

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