CHINESE  TEACHER                 

Character		PinYin		Translation
回来		húi lái		be back，come back
了		le		understand，know clearly
小		xiǎo		small，little; briefly; slightly; nearly (followed by a numeral）
火炖		huǒ tún
的		de		used with an adjective or an attributive phrase; used to form a noun; used to emphasize the doer，time or place
砂锅		shā guō		casserole
甲鱼		jiǎ yú		soft-shell turtle，terrapin
汤		tāng		soup; boiling water; hot spring
给		gěi		give，grant; make...suffer; make，allow，let
你		nǐ		you

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Character		PinYin		Translation
盛		shèng		to ladle，to contain，to hold
过来		guò lái		come over，come
我		wǒ		I，me，my; we，us，our; one，anyone; oneself
不		bù		no，not
吃		chī		eat
把		bǎ		a measure word for something with a handle
茶		chá		tea
拿来		ná lái		bring，fetch，get
刚才		gāng cái		just now
去		qù		go; go in order to do; indicating motion away from the speaker or a change in location

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Character		PinYin		Translation
县里		xiàn lǐ
他们		tā men		they，them
现在		xiàn zài		now
要		yào		would like to，will; should，must; be about to; be determined to do; might (used to indicate an estimate)
查		chá		to check，to investigate，look up
什么		shén me		what，who; something，anything; any，every; whatever
三角债		sān jiǎo zhài		triangular debt
逼		bī		to compel，to force; to extort; to approach，to draw near
着		zhe		par. (after a verb to indicate an action is in a progress or in a certain state that continues)
钱		qián		coins; coin-shaped thing; money; fortune fund; wealth; traditional unit of weight equivalent to 5g

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Character		PinYin		Translation
还		hái		also，in addition; yet，still
喽		lou		used after a verb to indicate the completion of an envisaged action
可是		kě shì		but
别人		bié rén		others，other people
欠		qiàn		to yawn; to lack，be short of; to owe; to slightly raise (a part of body)
我们		wǒ men		we，us
时候		shí hòu		time; time，moment
他		tā		he，him; another，other; everyone; meaningless mock object
一		yī		one，1; same; whole; whole-hearted
句		jù		sentence

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Character		PinYin		Translation
都		dōu		all，both
没		méi		not; not have，there is not; be less or fewer than; be not so...as
提		tí		mention; bring forward; draw，extract; summon (a prisoner for interrogation)
陈		chén		old，stale; arrange，display; state，explain
书记		shū jì		secretary，clerk
在		zài		in the process of，in the course of (indicating an action in progress)
新官上任三把火		xīn guān shàng rèn sān bǎ huǒ		A new official applies strict measures.
没准县		méi zhǔn xiàn
里		lǐ		neighborhood; native place; a Chinese unit of length(=1/2km)
啊		a		expressing appreciation，agreement，urge，etc.; indicating a pause to draw attention; used when enumerating items

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Character		PinYin		Translation
正在		zhèng zài		in the process of，in the course of
找		zhǎo		give change
机会		jī hùi		chance，opportunity，occasion
收拾		shōu shí		to tidy，to make clean; to pack; to repair or fix; to punish or settle with; to kill
听话		tīng huà		obedient，heed what an elder or superior says
人		rén		person，people，human being
可		kě		may，can;
别		bié		don't;
做		zuò		do，engage in; make，manufacture; write，compose
这个		zhè gè		this one

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Character		PinYin		Translation
出头鸟		chū tóu niǎo		to stand out (among a group);distinguished
老子		lǎo zǐ		father; I (used arrogantly or jocularly)
又		yòu		again; in addition to
贪污		tān wū		be corrupt; corruption
怕		pà		be afraid of，fear; can't endure or stand; perhaps，I'm afraid
干什么		gān shén me		do what，for what
不是		bù shì		fault，error
说		shuō		speak，say; explain; criticize; try to influence sb. to do...; refer to; perform
知道		zhī dào		to know，to realize，to understand，to be aware of
不怕		bù pà		do not fear; fearless; not worried (of setbacks or difficulties)

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Character		PinYin		Translation
而且		ér qiě		but also; and (connecting two clauses)
呀		yā		creak
行		xíng		be ok，be all right; capable，competent; soon
得		de		used after a verb to describe the action
正		zhèng		exactly; just (doing something); to straighten，to set right
坐		zuò		sit，travel by or on
端		duān		end，extreme，tip; to hold something level with both hands
但是		dàn shì		but
这		zhè		this; now，this moment
县官		xiàn guān		county magistrate

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Character		PinYin		Translation
加上		jiā shàng		put in; add; add on; add into; in addition; on top of that; plus
现管		xiàn guǎn
咱们		zán men		we，us (including both speaker and listener)
必要		bì yào		necessary，essential，indispensable，required
得罪		dé zùi		to offend
就算		jìu suàn		even if，granted that
为了		wèi le		for; for the sake of; in order to
雷家		léi jiā
退		tùi		cancel; move back; remove; quit; recede，ebb; return，refund
步		bù		step; stage，situation; to step

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Character		PinYin		Translation
几		jī		small table (in Taiwan，pronounced in the tone ji3)
软话		ruǎn huà
欠款		qiàn kuǎn		owe a debt; balance due，debts
就		jìu		precisely，exactly，at once; already; only; as soon as，right/immediately after; then (used after 'if...' to introduce a natural development of the previous statement)
能		néng		can，be able to
拖		tuō		pull，drag，haul; hang down; delay; trail; linger; encumber
天		tiān		sky; day，daytime; weather; a period of time in a day; god; heaven; used for counting days
吃亏		chī kuī		suffer losses，be at a disadvantage
跟		gēn		and
对着		dùi zhe		to/ at...; facing towards...

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Character		PinYin		Translation
干		gān		dry; empty，void; adoptive
次		cì		times (of repeating something)
两		liǎng		two (used instead of 'er' in some cases); both (sides or parties); a couple of，a few
老徐		lǎo xú
来		lái		to come，to occur; to get or earn; future，coming，next
硬		yìng		hard，tough; strong; of good quality; able; forcibly; reluctantly，grudgingly
陈平原		chén píng yuán
上台		shàng tái		go up onto the platform，appear on the stage
也		yě		also，too，either，as well; even，even if; used for emphasis (often in negative sentences); used to soften the tone
服		fú		dress，clothes; mourning apparel; to wear

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Character		PinYin		Translation
过		guò		to pass; to live; to go through; to exceed; excessively，too
软		ruǎn		soft; gentle; feeble; not tough; easily influenced，indecisive
只要		zhǐ yào		if only，as long as
有理		yǒu lǐ		reasonable，adequate
对抗		dùi kàng		to resist，to counteract，to oppose
到底		dào dǐ		do sth. to the end; completely，after all，finally，at last，anyway
结果		jiē guǒ		to bear fruit
呢		ne		indicating the continuation of an action or situation; marker of a declarative sentence
对		dùi		right，correct
挺		tǐng		extraordinarily，very，quite; to stick out (physically); to endure，to stand

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Character		PinYin		Translation
好的		hǎo de		good ones; ok，no problem，alright
可见		kě jiàn		so it is clear that
大家伙		dà jiā huǒ
认		rèn		recognize，identify; admit; enter into a certain relationship with; offer to do; resign oneself to...
理字		lǐ zì
和		hé		and
已经		yǐ jīng		already
那		nà		that (used in place of sth or sb further away in distance or time)
更		gèng		more，even more; furthermore
服软		fú ruǎn		to admit defeat;to give in;to acknowledge a mistake;to apologize;to be amenable to persuasion

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Character		PinYin		Translation
让		ràng		by
新		xīn		new; unused; recently married; newly，recently
上任		shàng rèn		assume office，take office
领导		lǐng dǎo		leader; to lead
以为		yǐ wèi		to think or believe (erroneously)，to assume (usually without proof)，to be under the impression (that...)
软怕		ruǎn pà
小雷家		xiǎo léi jiā
好日子		hǎo rì zǐ		good days，lucky day

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