Meaning:
old, used, former
Origin:
本义是“鸺”(猫头鹰类)。甲骨文的字形像一只有着圆睁的眼睛和翘起的头羽的凶鸟,正蹲踞在巢里。后来假借为新旧的“旧”,本义就不存在了。
This character’s original meaning was “鸺,” a kind of owl. On oracle bone inscriptions, it looked like a fierce bird perched in a nest, its eyes open wide and the feathers on its head raised. Later, the meaning changed to “old.”
Words:
旧大陆 (jiùdàlù): Old World
旧地 (jiùdì) : a once-familiar place
旧病 (jiùbìng): an old illness
陈旧 (chén jiù): obsolete
旧事 (jiùshì) : past events/things
Examples:
1. 他因为旧病复发不能去上班了。
Tā yīnwèi jiùbìngfùfā bùnéng qù shàngbān le
He can’t go to work because of a relapse in his illness.
2. 这些是我收藏的旧书。
Zhèxiē shì wǒ shōucáng de jiùshū
This is my collection of old books.