Meaning:
to examine, to check, to inspect
Origin:
本义是“老”。字形像一个头上有几根稀疏头发、后背稍驼的老人,再加上声符“丂”构成。后多用于“考察”、“考核”义。
This character’s original meaning was “old.” It used to look like an old hunchback with just a few hairs. Its phonetic element was “丂.” Later, its definition extended to “investigate,” “examine,” and related meanings.
Words:
考古 (kǎogǔ): archaeology
考察 (kǎochá): to investigate
考卷 (kǎojuàn): examination paper
考虑 (kǎolǜ): to consider
考试 (kǎoshì): exam
Examples:
1. 你应该再考虑一下儿你的男朋友。
Nǐ yīnggāi zài kǎolǜ yíxiàr nǐ de nánpéngyou.
You should reevaluate your boyfriend.
2. 我这周有五门考试。
Wǒ zhèzhōu yǒu wǔmén kǎoshì
I have five exams this week.