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Meaning/意义
Combinations/组合
MEANING/意义
    忧患
      
  • yōu huàn
      
    sound for pinyin
      
      
    misery; hardship; suffering
    Type noun/名词  
        
    Topics  TVOC
COMBINATIONS/组合
  • 忧患意识
      
    yōu huàn yì shi
      
    sound for pinyin
    awareness of any eventualities; sense of anxiety (about sth) 
  • 饱经忧患
      
    bǎo jīng yōu huàn
      
    sound for pinyin
    suffered untold hardships; have gone through a good deal of misery
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